1.Promotion
Stage
The
promotion phase is the first phase of the formation of a company. It
involves all activities, which is necessary for the company to start
a business. This is a combination of ideas that leads to a business
at the level of operation. Important steps in this phase of formation
of the company are given below: -
Discovery
of Business opportunity
Detailed investigations.
Assembling different factors.
Preparation of essential documents.
Detailed investigations.
Assembling different factors.
Preparation of essential documents.
After
taking the above activities into business, there is a clear physical
structure identification, but no business can start at this level.
This requires legal status, which is possible only through
registration and it is said that the process involved is included.
2.Incorporation
Stage.
The
second step involves the formation of a public company, in which a
company has gone under the registration process. The supporters need
to arrange related documents and submit them to the Registrar for the
integration of the company. These essential documents are as follows:
-
1.Not
less than seven members of the company must sign Memorandum of
Association.
2.Not
less than seven members of the company must sign Articles of
Associations.
3.Promoters
need to have submitted the requisite prospectus or a statement which
is often called in lieu of prospectus with the registrar.
4.A
complete detail of directors regarding willing to act his role in
business along with by each of them duly signed.
5.The
location / address of the office of registered company must be
noticed.
6.The
prescribed filling fee and payments of duly on share capital must be
submitted along with original challan receipts.
7.A
declaration regarding fulfillment of registration in accordance with
the provision of Companies Ordinance and also approved by at least
one of the authority called secretary.
8.Declaration
certificates of nominated director’s.
The
above all documents along with the requisite filling fee must be
submitted with the registrar. Firstly the registrar will scrutinize
entire documents on their receipt, and satisfied himself with the
requirements under the law, and if it shows satisfactory result, he
will register the company in the Register of Companies Ordinance and
issue a certificate which may be called “Certificate of
Incorporation”. This Certificate is a major evidence of the facts
of the Companies Ordinance requirements, but business cannot start at
this level.
3.Subscription
Stage
In
case of Private
Limited Companywhere business can be start on collection of certificate of
Incorporation. On the other side, a public limited company must
undertake another essential requirement to begin his business i.e.
“Certificate of commencement of business”. This phase of company
formation is connected with the given key steps:-
1.It
is essential that invitation has been made to general public to
subscribe for the shares by issuing prospectus.
2.A
statement which may be called in lieu of prospectus with the
registrar has been submitted, in case of no prospectus has been
issued.
4.Commencement
Stage
1.This
stage of public limited company is consists of the following
documents:-
2.A
declaration on account that payment of whole amount subject to share
held in cash has been allotted up to the lowest amount of
contribution.
3.A
declaration on account that every director has compensated in cash in
the total amount of the shares due.
4.A
declaration on account that no any such amount likely to be repay to
the applicants for shares which have already been recall for public
subscription.
5.A
statuary declaration which is signed by the authority known as
secretary on account that all the requirements / conditions have been
fulfilled.
The
registrar with the satisfaction being entirely fulfilled that:
- All the declarations have been verified and submitted.
- A
Certificate which is known as “Certificate
of Commencement of Business”
will be issued, if all other necessities of the Companies Ordinance
have been completed. On collection of said certificate any company
is allowed / permitted to begin its business.
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